Of late, several scholars have contended that the political question doctrine is heading toward its demise. Paraphrasing Mark Twain, one might say that rumors of the doctrine's death are much exaggerated. Notwithstanding what these scholars have viewed as the Supreme Court's proclivity for "control[ling] all things constitutional," three members of the Court recently suggested that the political question doctrine remains very much alive and well. These Justices may have breathed new life into the doctrine, particularly as they argued that it shields from judicial review certain tools available to the political branches in waging this country's ongoing war on terrorism.
The suggestion came in Hamdi v. Rumsfeld, a case in which the Court addressed whether the government may detain an American citizen (possibly indefinitely) outside of the judicial process, as the government claimed the right to do. The Suspension Clause of the Constitution lurked prominently in the background of Hamdi; indeed, Justice Scalia, joined by Justice Stevens, opined in dissent that the Clause rendered Hamdi's detention unlawful and dictated his immediate release. Justice Scalia further suggested that if Congress had suspended the writ of habeas corpus following the September 11 attacks, the judiciary could not have reviewed the constitutionality of such an act...